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The Regence Group Dental Policy
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Periodontics Section - Gingival Flap Procedure, Including Root Planing

Topic: Gingival Flap Procedure, Including Root Planing Last Reviewed Date:  01/2003
Section: Periodontics Policy No: 32
Revised/Effective Date: 01/2003 Next Review Date: 01/2004


IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This Dental Policy has been developed through consideration of generally accepted standards of dental practice, review of dental literature, dental necessity, and as appropriate, government approval.

Benefit determinations should be based in all cases on the applicable contract language. To the extent there are any conflicts between these guidelines and the contract language, the contract language will control.

The purpose of dental policy is to provide a guide to coverage. Dental policy is not intended to dictate to providers how to practice dentistry. Providers are expected to exercise their clinical judgment in providing the most appropriate care.


Description
Gingival flap procedure, including root planing – per quadrant (D4240):

Surgical debridement of the root surface and the removal of granulation tissue following the resection or reflection of soft tissue flap. Osseous recontouring is not accomplished in conjunction with this procedure. May include open flap curettage, reverse bevel flap surgery, modified Kirkland flap procedure. Widman surgery, and modified Widman surgery. This procedure is performed in the presence of moderate to deep probing depths, loss of probing attachment, need to maintain esthetics, and need for increased access to the root surface and alveolar bone.

Gingival flap procedure, including root planing- one to three teeth, per quadrant (D4241):

Policy/Criteria
Procedures are in accordance with generally accepted standards of dental practice.

Gingival flap procedure is considered a primary procedure and may be associated with secondary procedures such as bone replacement grafts (D4263, D4264) or guided tissue regeneration (D4267, D4268). An appropriate pro-rated fee is administered for D4240 per teeth involved and qualifying secondary procedure benefits are provided.

Procedure is subject to review and requires documentation for determination of benefit estimate or claims payments including:

  1. Current periodontal charting and radiographs of the area involved
  2. A narrative is required
  3. Less than 4 teeth per quadrant (D4241) is considered at 50% benefit of D4240

Administrative Guidelines
Process to contract benefits.

Codes Number Description
CDT
D4000-D4999  

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